Posted by : Anonymous Monday, 21 January 2013

Assignment
Problem Statement: You are required to write a program for calculating area of Trapezoid. Formula for calculating area of trapezoid is

Where a and b are two bases of trapezoid and h corresponds to height.


Detailed Description:


  • Create a class named Trapezoid which contains two bases and height as data members.
  • Implement a default constructor to initialize all data members with zero and a parameterized constructor which takes three arguments to initialize data members of class.
  • Take input from user for base1, base2 and height of 2 objects.
  • Overload + operator for the class Trapezoid in such a way that corresponding elements of both objects of the same class can be added.
  • Also implement a friend function named calculateArea() which takes two objects of the class Trapezoid as arguments, adds both objects using overloaded + operator and calculates the area of resultant Trapezoid object.
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
class trapezoid{
public:
trapezoid();
trapezoid(float,float,float);
trapezoid operator +(trapezoid&);
void getinput();
void set_base1(float);
void set_base2(float);
void set_hight(float);
void display();
friend void calculateArea(trapezoid,trapezoid);

private:
float base1,base2,hight;
};
trapezoid::trapezoid()
{
base1 = 0.0;
base2 = 0.0;
hight = 0;

}
trapezoid::trapezoid(float bs1,float bs2,float ht)
{
base1 = bs1;
base2 = bs2;
hight = ht;

}
void trapezoid::display()
{
cout<<"base 1: "<<base1<<endl;
cout<<"base 2: "<<base2<<endl;
cout<<"hight : "<<hight<<endl;
cout<<"The Eare of the Trapezoid is: "<<(base1+base2)/2*hight<<endl;
}

void trapezoid::set_base1(float bs1)
{
base1 = bs1;

}
void trapezoid::set_base2(float bs2)
{
base2 = bs2;
}
void trapezoid::set_hight(float ht)
{
hight = ht;
}

trapezoid trapezoid::operator+(trapezoid& trap)
{
trapezoid temp;
temp.base1 = base1 + trap.base1;
temp.base2 = base2 + trap.base2;
temp.hight = hight + trap.hight;
return temp;

}
void trapezoid::getinput()
{
float bs1 = 0.0;
float bs2 = 0.0;
float ht = 0;
cout<<"Please Enter Base 1: ";
cin>>bs1;
cout<<"Please Enter Base 2: ";
cin>>bs2;
cout<<"Please Enter Hight: ";
cin>>ht;
set_base1(bs1);
set_base2(bs2);
set_hight(ht);
}
void calculateArea(trapezoid bs1,trapezoid bs2)
{
trapezoid temp;
temp = bs1 + bs2;
temp.display();

}
int main()
{
trapezoid bs1;
trapezoid bs2;
cout<<"Object {1}"<<endl;
bs1.getinput();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"Object {2}"<<endl;
bs2.getinput();
calculateArea(bs1,bs2);
_getch();

}

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